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	<title>Comments on: Big Media and ISPs Close Rank to Snub Competitors</title>
	<link>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/</link>
	<description>Tracking the battle over Network Neutrality</description>
	<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 2008 23:54:17 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>By: Brett Glass</title>
		<link>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100902</link>
		<dc:creator>Brett Glass</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Apr 2008 16:22:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100902</guid>
		<description>P2P isn't neutral. It hogs bandwidth from legitimate applications and shifts massive costs to ISPs. Therefore, throttling it or blocking it PRESERVES a neutral service rather than making the service non-neutral. It also creates a level playing field, because P2P harms small ISPs more than it harms large ones.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>P2P isn&#8217;t neutral. It hogs bandwidth from legitimate applications and shifts massive costs to ISPs. Therefore, throttling it or blocking it PRESERVES a neutral service rather than making the service non-neutral. It also creates a level playing field, because P2P harms small ISPs more than it harms large ones.</p>
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		<title>By: barry payne-economist</title>
		<link>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100875</link>
		<dc:creator>barry payne-economist</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Apr 2008 10:18:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100875</guid>
		<description>Small ISPs in Canada make net neutrality part of their TOS and P2P part of their service, which was recently violated by Bell Canada via filters and throttling of the shared lines it resells to them.  Net neutrality keeps small ISPs in business the same way it keeps small content producers in business on a level playing field.

&lt;blockquote&gt;Bell has been using such traffic shaping techniques on its own network since last year, but in March 2008, it expanded its filtering to encompass resellers of its Internet service—even when those resellers explicitly offered neutral connections to subscribers. 

The tactic has infuriated the community of small ISPs in Canada, most of which depend upon line-sharing provisions to stay in business. Bell's action has removed one of the key ways in which the ISPs can differentiate themselves from Bell's own service (price is the other big one). When news of the move leaked out, the Canadian Association of Internet Providers filed a complaint with the CRTC, Canada's telecoms regulator, asking that Bell be forced to remove the filters from its wholesale service.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

See the full article at:

http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20080424-p2p-throttling-leading-to-net-neutrality-showdown-in-canada.html</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Small ISPs in Canada make net neutrality part of their TOS and P2P part of their service, which was recently violated by Bell Canada via filters and throttling of the shared lines it resells to them.  Net neutrality keeps small ISPs in business the same way it keeps small content producers in business on a level playing field.</p>
<blockquote><p>Bell has been using such traffic shaping techniques on its own network since last year, but in March 2008, it expanded its filtering to encompass resellers of its Internet service—even when those resellers explicitly offered neutral connections to subscribers. </p>
<p>The tactic has infuriated the community of small ISPs in Canada, most of which depend upon line-sharing provisions to stay in business. Bell&#8217;s action has removed one of the key ways in which the ISPs can differentiate themselves from Bell&#8217;s own service (price is the other big one). When news of the move leaked out, the Canadian Association of Internet Providers filed a complaint with the CRTC, Canada&#8217;s telecoms regulator, asking that Bell be forced to remove the filters from its wholesale service.</p></blockquote>
<p>See the full article at:</p>
<p><a href="http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20080424-p2p-throttling-leading-to-net-neutrality-showdown-in-canada.html" rel="nofollow">http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20080424-p2p-throttling-leading-to-net-neutrality-showdown-in-canada.html</a></p>
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		<title>By: Brett Glass</title>
		<link>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100788</link>
		<dc:creator>Brett Glass</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Apr 2008 00:33:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100788</guid>
		<description>Actually, it is forced carriage of bandwidth-hogging, cost shifting P2P traffic that would be anticompetitive. It would force competitive, independent ISPs like mine out of business, leaving only the duopoly which so many people dread. 

Oh, and by the way: Mr. Payne's comment above doesn't actually address cost-shifting, which is an absolutely INDISPUTABLE propety of P2P. (Vuze, Inc. and BitTorrent, Inc. both stated this in their testimony.)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Actually, it is forced carriage of bandwidth-hogging, cost shifting P2P traffic that would be anticompetitive. It would force competitive, independent ISPs like mine out of business, leaving only the duopoly which so many people dread. </p>
<p>Oh, and by the way: Mr. Payne&#8217;s comment above doesn&#8217;t actually address cost-shifting, which is an absolutely INDISPUTABLE propety of P2P. (Vuze, Inc. and BitTorrent, Inc. both stated this in their testimony.)</p>
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		<title>By: &#187; Big Media Fights Net Neutrality - Huffington Post</title>
		<link>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100685</link>
		<dc:creator>&#187; Big Media Fights Net Neutrality - Huffington Post</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 27 Apr 2008 18:44:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100685</guid>
		<description>[...] This is a big fight that is going to affect how all of us are going to be able to communicate, thrive and survive in the coming decades. But we&#8217;re not hearing about it in the mainstream media because they&#8217;re part of the problem. Which only serves to emphasize how desperately important this issue is. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] This is a big fight that is going to affect how all of us are going to be able to communicate, thrive and survive in the coming decades. But we&#8217;re not hearing about it in the mainstream media because they&#8217;re part of the problem. Which only serves to emphasize how desperately important this issue is. [&#8230;]</p>
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		<title>By: ignited</title>
		<link>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100641</link>
		<dc:creator>ignited</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Apr 2008 22:27:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100641</guid>
		<description>Although its relatively unknown, Comcast does monitor bandwidth and usage. My friend and I have been trying to carefully come around comcast and test our limits via bandwidth... We figure you get red flagged at 200gbs a month of download and maybe 150gb upload... 

I just pushed a good 100gbs last week... regardless... 

...I pay for my internet, I should be damned if I am told what I can and cannot do.

My internet doesn't harbor terrorists, so whats the problem?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Although its relatively unknown, Comcast does monitor bandwidth and usage. My friend and I have been trying to carefully come around comcast and test our limits via bandwidth&#8230; We figure you get red flagged at 200gbs a month of download and maybe 150gb upload&#8230; </p>
<p>I just pushed a good 100gbs last week&#8230; regardless&#8230; </p>
<p>&#8230;I pay for my internet, I should be damned if I am told what I can and cannot do.</p>
<p>My internet doesn&#8217;t harbor terrorists, so whats the problem?</p>
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		<title>By: esotericas</title>
		<link>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100629</link>
		<dc:creator>esotericas</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Apr 2008 18:17:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100629</guid>
		<description>I heard that Shaw, one of 2 internet providers where I'm located (in Canada) tried to limit BitTorrent.  Tons of people switched to the alternate provider, they got huge bad press about it &#38; have stopped doing it.

Sadly, that probably doesn't help the matter in the US.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I heard that Shaw, one of 2 internet providers where I&#8217;m located (in Canada) tried to limit BitTorrent.  Tons of people switched to the alternate provider, they got huge bad press about it &amp; have stopped doing it.</p>
<p>Sadly, that probably doesn&#8217;t help the matter in the US.</p>
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		<title>By: MC_Frank</title>
		<link>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100542</link>
		<dc:creator>MC_Frank</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Apr 2008 01:37:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100542</guid>
		<description>That some messed up stuff.  

Not only are they messing up bit torrent business base, but they were blocking service that people paid for.

Isnt that the same thing as paying for cable and  time warner purposely messing up FX just because they air shows that promote violence.   I paid for all of basic cable not just the part you want to show me.

Just like I pay an isp provider for the internet, not just the little bits that might not have piracy.

Attacking bit torrent will do nothing but cause the pirates to shift to another distribution source. If they wish to stop it they will have to go to the countries that allow people to put up servers with the pirated material.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That some messed up stuff.  </p>
<p>Not only are they messing up bit torrent business base, but they were blocking service that people paid for.</p>
<p>Isnt that the same thing as paying for cable and  time warner purposely messing up FX just because they air shows that promote violence.   I paid for all of basic cable not just the part you want to show me.</p>
<p>Just like I pay an isp provider for the internet, not just the little bits that might not have piracy.</p>
<p>Attacking bit torrent will do nothing but cause the pirates to shift to another distribution source. If they wish to stop it they will have to go to the countries that allow people to put up servers with the pirated material.</p>
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		<title>By: barry payne-economist</title>
		<link>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100510</link>
		<dc:creator>barry payne-economist</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 18:59:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100510</guid>
		<description>FLAWED "COST SHIFTING" ARGUMENTS ALSO CONTINUE AS PART OF THE PIRACY SMOKESCREEN TO UNDERMINE NET NEUTRALITY

Consider this comment filed by George Ou on April 21, 2008 before the FCC on Broadband Practices, Docket 07-52, which attempts to characterize the impact of P2P use on broadband service.

&lt;blockquote&gt;"This would be like 10 passengers on a 100-seat airplane taking up 75 seats and forcing the other 90 passengers to share the remaining 25 seats.  While it's perfectly acceptable for 10 people to take 75 seats when there are only 25 other people on the plane who don't mind using a single seat, it is outrageous when 90 passengers who paid just as much for their ticket as the 10 seat hogs who get 'de prioritized' in to 25 seats."&lt;/blockquote&gt;

Ou blames the passengers rather than the airline.  In the analogy, the airline overbooked the flight, then allowed all the passengers on board under two conditions - one "acceptable" due to excess seating capacity with no congestion, the other "outrageous" due to a shortage - 100 seats "taken" by an excess of 165 total individual demands placed on only 100 available seats, which "bumps" 65 passengers into a "stand only" space.

Ou claims that like an airline passenger exceeding "ticket rights" to one seat by claiming multiple seats on a full flight, a bandwidth user exceeds "access rights" by occupying too many "bandwidth seats" too frequently which displaces other "rightful" users.

However, when the "P2P passengers" are placed in the correct context - on the outside of the plane in the waiting area at the gate terminal with all the other customers waiting to board the plane, or further back when the seats are reserved for the flight - Ou's analogy fails.

From that perspective, the individual demands placed on available capacity for X seats at Y price arise from the same, neutral base and are the same across all passengers, i.e., seats are available on a neutral basis, and if the flight is overbooked, the excess demand is auctioned off on a neutral basis as well.

In this context, it's not possible for the "P2P passengers" to "shift cost" onto other passengers.  Individual seats are certainly not sold with the right to "steal adjacent seats at will" or "have stolen the seat sold."

So why does Ou blame the equivalent of "bandwidth passengers" for "stealing bandwidth seats"?

What he means in part, is that because P2P use is based on simulatenous parallel streams of TCP allocated bandwidth, a single P2P user ends up occupying more "bandwidth seats" than were made advailable - but that's no different than an overbooked flight in the short run or not enough airplanes over the long run. 

As P2P users start using their "bandwidth seats" more often, broadband providers who failed to predict and accomodate the increased use - or chose to interrupt it instead - in effect, are like an airline carrier blaming certain customers for taking 20 flights a month instead of 5 and "shifting cost" to the other customers.

Nonsense.  The airline is glad to have the additional business on a neutral, first-come, first-served basis under competitive conditions, which includes "neutral" access to first class seats and a wide variety of other neutral terms and condtions.

This is one more version of the mistaken "all you can eat bandwidth hog" label, which correctly phrased in this case, reverses to "we ran out of seating capacity because too many passengers showed up at the loading gate."  So?  Whose problem is that?  

If a "competitive" airline actually did what some broadband providers are doing - crammed too many passengers on the plane and then blamed them for stealing seats from each other after takeoff - there'd be some hard and fast net neutral solutions imposed in short order.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>FLAWED &#8220;COST SHIFTING&#8221; ARGUMENTS ALSO CONTINUE AS PART OF THE PIRACY SMOKESCREEN TO UNDERMINE NET NEUTRALITY</p>
<p>Consider this comment filed by George Ou on April 21, 2008 before the FCC on Broadband Practices, Docket 07-52, which attempts to characterize the impact of P2P use on broadband service.</p>
<blockquote><p>&#8220;This would be like 10 passengers on a 100-seat airplane taking up 75 seats and forcing the other 90 passengers to share the remaining 25 seats.  While it&#8217;s perfectly acceptable for 10 people to take 75 seats when there are only 25 other people on the plane who don&#8217;t mind using a single seat, it is outrageous when 90 passengers who paid just as much for their ticket as the 10 seat hogs who get &#8216;de prioritized&#8217; in to 25 seats.&#8221;</p></blockquote>
<p>Ou blames the passengers rather than the airline.  In the analogy, the airline overbooked the flight, then allowed all the passengers on board under two conditions - one &#8220;acceptable&#8221; due to excess seating capacity with no congestion, the other &#8220;outrageous&#8221; due to a shortage - 100 seats &#8220;taken&#8221; by an excess of 165 total individual demands placed on only 100 available seats, which &#8220;bumps&#8221; 65 passengers into a &#8220;stand only&#8221; space.</p>
<p>Ou claims that like an airline passenger exceeding &#8220;ticket rights&#8221; to one seat by claiming multiple seats on a full flight, a bandwidth user exceeds &#8220;access rights&#8221; by occupying too many &#8220;bandwidth seats&#8221; too frequently which displaces other &#8220;rightful&#8221; users.</p>
<p>However, when the &#8220;P2P passengers&#8221; are placed in the correct context - on the outside of the plane in the waiting area at the gate terminal with all the other customers waiting to board the plane, or further back when the seats are reserved for the flight - Ou&#8217;s analogy fails.</p>
<p>From that perspective, the individual demands placed on available capacity for X seats at Y price arise from the same, neutral base and are the same across all passengers, i.e., seats are available on a neutral basis, and if the flight is overbooked, the excess demand is auctioned off on a neutral basis as well.</p>
<p>In this context, it&#8217;s not possible for the &#8220;P2P passengers&#8221; to &#8220;shift cost&#8221; onto other passengers.  Individual seats are certainly not sold with the right to &#8220;steal adjacent seats at will&#8221; or &#8220;have stolen the seat sold.&#8221;</p>
<p>So why does Ou blame the equivalent of &#8220;bandwidth passengers&#8221; for &#8220;stealing bandwidth seats&#8221;?</p>
<p>What he means in part, is that because P2P use is based on simulatenous parallel streams of TCP allocated bandwidth, a single P2P user ends up occupying more &#8220;bandwidth seats&#8221; than were made advailable - but that&#8217;s no different than an overbooked flight in the short run or not enough airplanes over the long run. </p>
<p>As P2P users start using their &#8220;bandwidth seats&#8221; more often, broadband providers who failed to predict and accomodate the increased use - or chose to interrupt it instead - in effect, are like an airline carrier blaming certain customers for taking 20 flights a month instead of 5 and &#8220;shifting cost&#8221; to the other customers.</p>
<p>Nonsense.  The airline is glad to have the additional business on a neutral, first-come, first-served basis under competitive conditions, which includes &#8220;neutral&#8221; access to first class seats and a wide variety of other neutral terms and condtions.</p>
<p>This is one more version of the mistaken &#8220;all you can eat bandwidth hog&#8221; label, which correctly phrased in this case, reverses to &#8220;we ran out of seating capacity because too many passengers showed up at the loading gate.&#8221;  So?  Whose problem is that?  </p>
<p>If a &#8220;competitive&#8221; airline actually did what some broadband providers are doing - crammed too many passengers on the plane and then blamed them for stealing seats from each other after takeoff - there&#8217;d be some hard and fast net neutral solutions imposed in short order.</p>
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		<title>By: Friday Roundup&#8212;April 25, 2008 &#171;</title>
		<link>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100509</link>
		<dc:creator>Friday Roundup&#8212;April 25, 2008 &#171;</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Apr 2008 17:46:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid>http://www.savetheinternet.com/blog/2008/04/25/big-medias-common-interest-with-isps-use-piracy-as-smoke-screen-to-smoke-competitors/#comment-100509</guid>
		<description>[...] Save The Internet: &#8220;Piracy&#8221; = smoke screen. [...]</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[&#8230;] Save The Internet: &#8220;Piracy&#8221; = smoke screen. [&#8230;]</p>
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